Code viewer for World: Character recognition neur...

// Cloned by Vaidas Buzas on 15 Nov 2022 from World "Character recognition neural network" by "Coding Train" project 
// Please leave this clone trail here.
 

// Port of Character recognition neural network from here:
// https://github.com/CodingTrain/Toy-Neural-Network-JS/tree/master/examples/mnist
// with many modifications 


// --- defined by MNIST - do not change these ---------------------------------------

const PIXELS        = 50;                       // images in data set are tiny 
const PIXELSSQUARED = PIXELS * PIXELS;

// number of training and test exemplars in the data set:
const NOTRAIN = 60000;
const NOTEST  = 10000;



//--- can modify all these --------------------------------------------------

// no of nodes in network 
const noinput  = PIXELSSQUARED;
const nohidden = 64;
const nooutput = 10;

const learningrate = 0.1;   // default 0.1  

// should we train every timestep or not 
let do_training = true;

// how many to train and test per timestep 
const TRAINPERSTEP = 30;
const TESTPERSTEP  = 5;

// multiply it by this to magnify for display 
const ZOOMFACTOR    = 7;                        
const ZOOMPIXELS    = ZOOMFACTOR * PIXELS; 

// 3 rows of
// large image + 50 gap + small image    
// 50 gap between rows 

const canvaswidth = ( PIXELS + ZOOMPIXELS ) + 50;
const canvasheight = ( ZOOMPIXELS * 3 ) + 100;


const DOODLE_THICK = 18;    // thickness of doodle lines 
const DOODLE_BLUR = 3;      // blur factor applied to doodles 


let mnist;      
// all data is loaded into this 
// mnist.train_images
// mnist.train_labels
// mnist.test_images
// mnist.test_labels


let nn;

let trainrun = 1;
let train_index = 0;

let testrun = 1;
let test_index = 0;
let total_tests = 0;
let total_correct = 0;

// images in LHS:
let doodle, demo;
let doodle_exists = false;
let demo_exists = false;

let mousedrag = false;      // are we in the middle of a mouse drag drawing?  


// save inputs to global var to inspect
// type these names in console 
var train_inputs, test_inputs, demo_inputs, doodle_inputs;


// Matrix.randomize() is changed to point to this. Must be defined by user of Matrix. 

function randomWeight()
{
    return ( AB.randomFloatAtoB ( -0.5, 0.5 ) );
            // Coding Train default is -1 to 1
}    


// make run header bigger
AB.headerCSS ( { "max-height": "95vh" } );




//--- start of AB.msgs structure: ---------------------------------------------------------
// We output a serious of AB.msgs to put data at various places in the run header 
var thehtml;

  // 1 Doodle header 
  thehtml = "<hr> <h1> 1. Doodle </h1> Top row: Doodle (left) and shrunk (right). <br> " +
        " Draw your doodle in top LHS. <button onclick='wipeDoodle();' class='normbutton' >Clear doodle</button> <br> ";
   AB.msg ( thehtml, 1 );

  // 2 Doodle variable data (guess)
  
  // 3 Training header
  thehtml = "<hr> <h1> 2. Training </h1> Middle row: Training image magnified (left) and original (right). <br>  " +
        " <button onclick='do_training = false;' class='normbutton' >Stop training</button> <br> ";
  AB.msg ( thehtml, 3 );
     
  // 4 variable training data 
  
  // 5 Testing header
  thehtml = "<h3> Hidden tests </h3> " ;
  AB.msg ( thehtml, 5 );
           
  // 6 variable testing data 
  
  // 7 Demo header 
  thehtml = "<hr> <h1> 3. Demo </h1> Bottom row: Test image magnified (left) and  original (right). <br>" +
        " The network is <i>not</i> trained on any of these images. <br> " +
        " <button onclick='makeDemo();' class='normbutton' >Demo test image</button> <br> ";
   AB.msg ( thehtml, 7 );
   
  // 8 Demo variable data (random demo ID)
  // 9 Demo variable data (changing guess)
  
const greenspan = "<span style='font-weight:bold; font-size:x-large; color:darkgreen'> "  ;

//--- end of AB.msgs structure: ---------------------------------------------------------




function setup() 
{
  createCanvas ( canvaswidth, canvasheight );

  doodle = createGraphics ( ZOOMPIXELS, ZOOMPIXELS );       // doodle on larger canvas 
  doodle.pixelDensity(50);
  
// JS load other JS 
// maybe have a loading screen while loading the JS and the data set 

      AB.loadingScreen();
 
 $.getScript ( "/uploads/codingtrain/matrix.js", function()
 {
   $.getScript ( "/uploads/codingtrain/nn.js", function()
   {
        $.getScript ( "/uploads/codingtrain/mnist.js", function()
        {
            console.log ("All JS loaded");
            nn = new NeuralNetwork(  noinput, nohidden, nooutput );
            nn.setLearningRate ( learningrate );
            loadData();
        });
   });
 });
}



// load data set from local file (on this server)

function loadData()    
{
  loadMNIST ( function(data)    
  {
    mnist = data;
    console.log ("All data loaded into mnist object:")
    console.log(mnist);
    AB.removeLoading();     // if no loading screen exists, this does nothing 
  });
}








//--- find no.1 (and maybe no.2) output nodes ---------------------------------------
// (restriction) assumes array values start at 0 (which is true for output nodes) 


function find12 (a)         // return array showing indexes of no.1 and no.2 values in array 
{
  let no1 = 0;
  let no2 = 0;
  let no1value = 0;     
  let no2value = 0;
  
  for (let i = 0; i < a.length; i++) 
  {
    if (a[i] > no1value)   // new no1
    {
      // old no1 becomes no2
      no2 = no1;
      no2value = no1value;
      // now put in the new no1
      no1 = i;
      no1value = a[i];
    }
    else if (a[i] > no2value)  // new no2 
    {
      no2 = i;
      no2value = a[i];
    }
  }
  
  var b = [ no1, no2 ];
  return b;
}




// --- the draw function -------------------------------------------------------------
// every step:
 
function draw() 
{
  // check if libraries and data loaded yet:
  if ( typeof mnist == 'undefined' ) return;


// how can we get white doodle on black background on yellow canvas?
//        background('#ffffcc');    doodle.background('black');

      background ('black');

  if ( doodle_exists ) 
  {
    drawDoodle();
    guessDoodle();
  }


// detect doodle drawing 
// (restriction) the following assumes doodle starts at 0,0 

  if ( mouseIsPressed )         // gets called when we click buttons, as well as if in doodle corner  
  {
     // console.log ( mouseX + " " + mouseY + " " + pmouseX + " " + pmouseY );
     var MAX = ZOOMPIXELS + 20;     // can draw up to this pixels in corner 
     if ( (mouseX < MAX) && (mouseY < MAX) && (pmouseX < MAX) && (pmouseY < MAX) )
     {
        mousedrag = true;       // start a mouse drag 
        doodle_exists = true;
        doodle.stroke('white');
        doodle.strokeWeight( DOODLE_THICK );
        doodle.line(mouseX, mouseY, pmouseX, pmouseY);      
     }
  }
  else 
  {
      // are we exiting a drawing
      if ( mousedrag )
      {
            mousedrag = false;
            // console.log ("Exiting draw. Now blurring.");
            doodle.filter (BLUR, DOODLE_BLUR);    // just blur once 
            //   console.log (doodle);
      }
  }
}








//--- doodle -------------------------------------------------------------

function drawDoodle()
{
    // doodle is createGraphics not createImage
    let theimage = doodle.get();
    // console.log (theimage);
    
    image ( theimage,   0,                0,    ZOOMPIXELS,     ZOOMPIXELS  );      // original 
    image ( theimage,   ZOOMPIXELS+50,    0,    PIXELS,         PIXELS      );      // shrunk
}
      
      
function guessDoodle() 
{
   // doodle is createGraphics not createImage
   let img = doodle.get();
  
  img.resize ( PIXELS, PIXELS );     
  img.loadPixels();

  // set up inputs   
  let inputs = [];
  for (let i = 0; i < PIXELSSQUARED ; i++) 
  {
     inputs[i] = img.pixels[i * 4] / 255;
  }
  
  doodle_inputs = inputs;     // can inspect in console 

  // feed forward to make prediction 
  let prediction    = nn.predict(inputs);       // array of outputs 
  let b             = find12(prediction);       // get no.1 and no.2 guesses  

  thehtml =   " We classify it as: " + greenspan + b[0] + "</span> <br>" +
            " No.2 guess is: " + greenspan + b[1] + "</span>";
  AB.msg ( thehtml, 2 );
}